Alumiini 6061 ja 5083 are both popular aluminum alloys used in various applications. Here are the key differences between the two:
| Omaisuus | 6061 Alumiinilevy | 5083 Alumiinilevy |
|---|---|---|
| Seoksen koostumus | Alumiini, magnesium, piitä | Alumiini, magnesium, mangaani, kromi |
| Vahvuus | Kohtalainen voimakkuus | Voimakas |
| Tuottovoima | Noin 40,000 psi (276 MPa) | Noin 30,000 psi (207 MPa) |
| Vetolujuus | Noin 45,000 psi (310 MPa) | Noin 45,000 psi (310 MPa) |
| Korroosionkestävyys | Hyvä korroosionkestävyys | Erinomainen korroosionkestävyys |
| Application Areas | Rakenteelliset komponentit, autojen osat, general machining, jne. | Marine applications, laivanrakennus, offshore structures, paineastiat, jne. |
| Hitsattavuus | Hyvä hitsattavuus | Hyvä hitsattavuus |
- Seoksen koostumus:
- Alumiini 6061: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, magnesium, ja piitä. It has good formability, hitsattavuus, ja korroosionkestävyys.
- Alumiini 5083: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, magnesium, and traces of manganese and chromium. It is known for its exceptional corrosion resistance and high strength.
- Vahvuus:
- Alumiini 6061: It has good strength properties, with a yield strength of around 40,000 psi (276 MPa) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 psi (310 MPa). It is commonly used in structural applications.
- Alumiini 5083: It is a high-strength alloy, with a yield strength of around 30,000 psi (207 MPa) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 psi (310 MPa). It is especially valued for its strength in marine environments.
- Korroosionkestävyys:
- Alumiini 6061: It has decent corrosion resistance, particularly when compared to other aluminum alloys. It forms a protective oxide layer on its surface, which helps resist corrosion.
- Alumiini 5083: It offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in saltwater and marine environments. It is highly resistant to corrosion caused by seawater and other aggressive chemicals.
- Application Areas:
- Alumiini 6061: It is commonly used in a wide range of applications, including structural components, autojen osat, polkupyörän rungot, electrical fittings, and general machining applications.
- Alumiini 5083: It is primarily used in marine applications, kuten laivanrakennus, veneiden rungot, offshore structures, and other components exposed to saltwater and harsh environments. It is also utilized in pressure vessels, kuljetusvälineet, and architectural elements.
- Hitsattavuus:
- Alumiini 6061: It has good weldability and can be easily welded using various techniques, including TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) hitsaus ja MIG (Metal Inert Gas) hitsaus.
- Alumiini 5083: It has good weldability, particularly when using the appropriate filler material. It is commonly welded using the MIG welding process.
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