अल्युमीनियम 6061 और 5083 are both popular aluminum alloys used in various applications. Here are the key differences between the two:
| संपत्ति | 6061 ऐल्युमिनियम की प्लेट | 5083 ऐल्युमिनियम की प्लेट |
|---|---|---|
| मिश्र धातु संरचना | अल्युमीनियम, मैगनीशियम, सिलिकॉन | अल्युमीनियम, मैगनीशियम, मैंगनीज, क्रोमियम |
| ताकत | मध्यम शक्ति | अधिक शक्ति |
| नम्य होने की क्षमता | आस-पास 40,000 साई (276 एमपीए) | आस-पास 30,000 साई (207 एमपीए) |
| तन्यता ताकत | आस-पास 45,000 साई (310 एमपीए) | आस-पास 45,000 साई (310 एमपीए) |
| जंग प्रतिरोध | अच्छा संक्षारण प्रतिरोध | उत्कृष्ट संक्षारण प्रतिरोध |
| Application Areas | सरंचनात्मक घटक, स्वचालित भाग, general machining, वगैरह. | Marine applications, जहाज निर्माण, offshore structures, दबाव वाहिकाओं, वगैरह. |
| जुड़ने की योग्यता | अच्छा वेल्डेबिलिटी | अच्छा वेल्डेबिलिटी |
- मिश्र धातु संरचना:
- अल्युमीनियम 6061: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, मैगनीशियम, और सिलिकॉन. इसकी फॉर्मैबिलिटी अच्छी है, जुड़ने की योग्यता, और संक्षारण प्रतिरोध.
- अल्युमीनियम 5083: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, मैगनीशियम, and traces of manganese and chromium. It is known for its exceptional corrosion resistance and high strength.
- ताकत:
- अल्युमीनियम 6061: It has good strength properties, with a yield strength of around 40,000 साई (276 एमपीए) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 साई (310 एमपीए). It is commonly used in structural applications.
- अल्युमीनियम 5083: It is a high-strength alloy, with a yield strength of around 30,000 साई (207 एमपीए) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 साई (310 एमपीए). It is especially valued for its strength in marine environments.
- जंग प्रतिरोध:
- अल्युमीनियम 6061: It has decent corrosion resistance, particularly when compared to other aluminum alloys. It forms a protective oxide layer on its surface, which helps resist corrosion.
- अल्युमीनियम 5083: It offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in saltwater and marine environments. It is highly resistant to corrosion caused by seawater and other aggressive chemicals.
- Application Areas:
- अल्युमीनियम 6061: It is commonly used in a wide range of applications, including structural components, स्वचालित भाग, साइकिल फ्रेम, electrical fittings, and general machining applications.
- अल्युमीनियम 5083: It is primarily used in marine applications, जैसे जहाज निर्माण, नाव के पतवार, offshore structures, and other components exposed to saltwater and harsh environments. It is also utilized in pressure vessels, परिवहन उपकरण, and architectural elements.
- जुड़ने की योग्यता:
- अल्युमीनियम 6061: It has good weldability and can be easily welded using various techniques, including TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) वेल्डिंग और एमआईजी (Metal Inert Gas) वेल्डिंग.
- अल्युमीनियम 5083: It has good weldability, particularly when using the appropriate filler material. It is commonly welded using the MIG welding process.
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