Aluminium 6061 Dan 5083 are both popular aluminum alloys used in various applications. Here are the key differences between the two:
| Harta benda | 6061 Plat Aluminium | 5083 Plat Aluminium |
|---|---|---|
| Komposisi Aloi | Aluminium, magnesium, silikon | Aluminium, magnesium, mangan, kromium |
| Kekuatan | Kekuatan sederhana | Kekuatan tinggi |
| Kekuatan Hasil | Sekitar 40,000 psi (276 Mpa) | Sekitar 30,000 psi (207 Mpa) |
| Kekuatan tegangan | Sekitar 45,000 psi (310 Mpa) | Sekitar 45,000 psi (310 Mpa) |
| Rintangan kakisan | Rintangan kakisan yang baik | Rintangan kakisan yang sangat baik |
| Application Areas | Komponen struktur, bahagian automotif, general machining, dan lain-lain. | Marine applications, pembinaan kapal, offshore structures, kapal tekanan, dan lain-lain. |
| Kebolehkimpalan | Kebolehkimpalan yang baik | Kebolehkimpalan yang baik |
- Komposisi Aloi:
- Aluminium 6061: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, magnesium, dan silikon. It has good formability, kebolehkimpalan, and corrosion resistance.
- Aluminium 5083: It is an alloy composed of aluminum, magnesium, and traces of manganese and chromium. It is known for its exceptional corrosion resistance and high strength.
- Kekuatan:
- Aluminium 6061: It has good strength properties, with a yield strength of around 40,000 psi (276 Mpa) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 psi (310 Mpa). It is commonly used in structural applications.
- Aluminium 5083: It is a high-strength alloy, with a yield strength of around 30,000 psi (207 Mpa) and a tensile strength of approximately 45,000 psi (310 Mpa). It is especially valued for its strength in marine environments.
- Rintangan kakisan:
- Aluminium 6061: It has decent corrosion resistance, particularly when compared to other aluminum alloys. It forms a protective oxide layer on its surface, which helps resist corrosion.
- Aluminium 5083: It offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in saltwater and marine environments. It is highly resistant to corrosion caused by seawater and other aggressive chemicals.
- Application Areas:
- Aluminium 6061: It is commonly used in a wide range of applications, including structural components, bahagian automotif, bingkai basikal, electrical fittings, and general machining applications.
- Aluminium 5083: It is primarily used in marine applications, such as shipbuilding, badan kapal, offshore structures, and other components exposed to saltwater and harsh environments. It is also utilized in pressure vessels, peralatan pengangkutan, and architectural elements.
- Kebolehkimpalan:
- Aluminium 6061: It has good weldability and can be easily welded using various techniques, including TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding and MIG (Metal Inert Gas) mengimpal.
- Aluminium 5083: It has good weldability, particularly when using the appropriate filler material. It is commonly welded using the MIG welding process.
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