Description of aluminum alloy

Primary aluminum is collectively referred to as electrolytic aluminum in the market supply, and it is the raw material for the production of aluminum and aluminum alloy materials. Aluminum is a metal with low strength and good plasticity. In addition to the application of some pure aluminum, in order to improve the strength or comprehensive performance, it is made into an alloy. Adding an alloying element to aluminum can change its structure and properties, making it suitable for various processing materials or casting parts. Alloying elements that are often added are copper, magnesium, zinki, le silicon.

aluminum alloy with blue film

Aluminum alloy grade naming principle

• 1. The trademark of the international four-digit number system can be directly quoted.
• 2. Deformed aluminum and aluminum alloys that are not named as international four-digit number system grades should be named with four-character grades (but experimental aluminum and aluminum alloy colors use the prefix X plus four-character grades).

Classification and application of aluminum alloy

Aluminum alloys are alloys made by mixing aluminum with other metal elements and are commonly used in various industrial fields, including aerospace, tlhahiso ea likoloi, kaho, tsa elektronike, phuthelo ya dijo, le ho feta.

The following are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics:

• 1000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: Contains more than 99% aluminium, and the common grades are 1050, 1060, 1100; it has good machinability, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is often used in the manufacture of food containers, wires and cables, die-casting parts, etc.
• 2000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: Contains copper and has high strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 2011, 2014, le 2024; they are often used in the manufacture of aerospace components, likepe, automobile and bicycle components, etc.
• 3000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: contains manganese, has good strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 3003, 3004, 3104, 3105; often used in the manufacture of building materials, likepe, aircraft wing spars, etc.
• 4000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: contains silicon and has high strength, hardness and wear resistance. Common grades are 4032, 4043, 4047; often used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, automotive brake systems, etc.
• 5000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: containing magnesium, it has good plasticity, strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 5005, 5050, 5052, 5083, 5454, 5754; commonly used in the manufacture of aerospace vehicles, thepa ea ho haha, bicycle frames, etc.
• 6000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: contains magnesium and silicon, has high strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 6060, 6061, 6063, 6082; commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, likarolo tsa koloi, ship structures, etc.
• 7000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: contains zinc, has good machinability and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for use under high temperature and high pressure conditions. The common grade is 7075; it is often used in the manufacture of engine parts, hydraulic pipelines, etc.
• 8000 letoto la motsoako oa aluminium: contains tin, has good plasticity and weldability, and is suitable for making containers and pipes, etc. Common grades are 8011, 8021, 8079.

The above are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics. The selection of suitable aluminum alloy grades can be determined according to specific application requirements and conditions of use.

Aluminum Alloys Specifications

Alloy	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 series etc.
Khalefo	O,H12,H14,H16,H18,H22,H24,H26,H112,H32,T4,T6,T651,etc.
Botenya	0.006-0.02mm(Foil),0.02-6mm(Leqephe/Koele/Sedikadikwe),6-40mm(Letlapa)
Product Type	Aluminum Sheet/Plate,Khoele ea Aluminium,Aluminium Strip,Aluminium Foil,Aluminium Circle
Bokaholimo	Mill finish,Letlapa la daemane,Mebala e koahetsoeng,Bofutsana bo apesitsoe,Anodized aluminium poleiti,Embossed,etc.

Grades and uses of pure aluminum and aluminum alloys

1050: Squeeze coils for food, liindasteri tsa lik'hemik'hale le tsa ho ritela, liphaephe tse fapaneng, phofo ea li-fireworks.

1060: It is required for occasions with high corrosion resistance and formability, empa eseng litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla, and chemical equipment is its typical application.

1100: For processing parts that require good formability and high corrosion resistance but do not require high strength, joalo ka lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale, food industry devices and storage containers, likarolo tse tšesaane tsa ho sebetsana le poleiti, deep drawing or spinning concave vessels , likarolo tsa tjheseletsa, licheso tsa mocheso, liboto tse hatisitsoeng, mabitso a mabitso, lihlaseli.

2014 : E sebelisoa liketsahalong tse hlokang matla le boima bo phahameng (ho kenyeletsa mocheso o phahameng). Aircraft heavy, forgings, thick plates and extruded materials, mabili le likarolo tsa sebopeho, litanka tsa mafura tsa sethala sa lirokete tse ngata le likarolo tsa sepakapaka, truck frames and suspension system parts.

2024: Mehaho ea lifofane, rivets, likarolo tsa metsu, truck hubs, likarolo tsa propeller, le likarolo tse ling tse fapaneng tsa sebopeho.

2124: Likarolo tsa sebopeho sa koloi ea sefofane.

2A60: Aircraft engine compressor wheels, lifefola moya, barati, li-impeller, etc.

2A70: Aircraft skins, lipiston tsa enjene ea sefofane, lifefola moya, mabili, etc.

3003: For processing parts that require good formability, khanyetso e phahameng ea kutu le ho chesehela hantle, or require both these properties and higher strength than 1XXX alloys, joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa kichineng, food and chemical products Processing and storage devices, litanka le litanka tsa ho tsamaisa lihlahisoa tse nang le metsi, various pressure vessels and pipes processed with thin plates.

3004: All-aluminum pop-top can body, e hlokang likarolo tse nang le matla a phahameng hofeta 3003 motsoako, chemical product production and storage devices, likarolo tse tšesaane tsa ho sebetsana le poleiti, likarolo tsa ts'ebetso ea kaho, lisebelisoa tsa kaho, likarolo tse fapaneng tsa lebone.

3104: Can body, can lid, pull ring, aircraft fuel tank, oil conduit, industrial equipment, etc.

3104 aluminium bakeng sa makotikoti

3105: Room partitions, bohlanya, movable room panels, li-gutters le li-downspouts, thin plate forming parts, likatiba tsa botlolo, bottle stoppers, etc.

5005: E ts'oanang le 3003 motsoako, it has medium strength and good corrosion resistance. Used as conductors, lisebelisoa tsa ho pheha, instrument panels, housings and architectural trim. Anodized film ratio The oxide film on the 3003 alloy is brighter and consistent with the tone of the 6063 motsoako.

5050: The thin plate can be used as the lining plate of refrigerators and refrigerators, liphaephe tsa moea tsa koloi, oil pipes and agricultural irrigation pipes; it can also process thick plates, liphaephe, bars, special-shaped materials and wires, etc.

5052: Alloy ena e na le sebopeho se setle, khanyetso ea kutu, kerese, fatigue strength and moderate static strength, and is used in the manufacture of aircraft fuel tanks, lipeipi tsa oli, sheet metal parts of transportation vehicles and ships, instrument street lamp brackets and rivets , lihlahisoa tsa hardware, etc.

5083: In occasions that require high corrosion resistance, weldability e ntle le matla a mahareng, such as welded parts of ships, automobiles and aircraft plates; lijana tsa khatello tse hlokang tšireletso e tiileng ea mollo, lisebelisoa tsa sehatsetsi, Litora tsa TV, lisebelisoa tsa ho phunya, Thepa ea lipalangoang, likarolo tsa metsu, lihlomo, etc.

5086: For occasions that require high corrosion resistance, weldability e ntle le matla a mahareng, joalo ka likepe, likoloi, sefofane, lisebelisoa tsa cryogenic, Litora tsa TV, lisebelisoa tsa ho phunya, thepa ea lipalangoang, likarolo tsa limisaele le li-decks, etc.

5182: Thin plates are used for processing can lids, liphanele tsa 'mele oa koloi, diphanele taolo, matlafatso, masakana le likarolo tse ling.

5454: Mehaho e cheselitsoeng, lijana tsa khatello, pipelines for marine facilities.

5A05: welded structural parts, skeleton ea letlalo la sefofane.

5A06: Welded structure, dikarolo tse hatselang tse betlilweng, welded tsitsipano setshelo likarolo khatello ea kelello, lifofane letlalo likarolo tsa masapo.

6061: Various industrial structures requiring a certain strength, phahameng weldability le corrosion resistance, such as pipes, melamu, shapes used in the manufacture of trucks, tower buildings, likepe, trams, thepa ea ka tlung, likarolo tsa mochini, ho sebetsa ka nepo, etc. Timber, plank.

6063: Industrial profiles, architectural profiles, liphaephe tsa ho nosetsa le lisebelisoa tse pharalletseng tsa makoloi, libenche, thepa ea ka tlung, terata, etc.

7005: Lisebelisoa tse fetisitsoeng, suitable for manufacturing welded structures that must have both high strength and high fracture toughness, such as trusses, melamu, and containers for transportation vehicles; licheso tse kholo tsa mocheso, and solid solution treatment after welding It can also be used to make sports equipment such as tennis rackets and softball bats.

7049: Forging parts that have the same static strength as 7079-T6 alloy and require high resistance to stress corrosion cracking, such as aircraft and missile parts falling together