Description of aluminum alloy

Primary aluminum is collectively referred to as electrolytic aluminum in the market supply, and it is the raw material for the production of aluminum and aluminum alloy materials. Aluminum is a metal with low strength and good plasticity. In addition to the application of some pure aluminum, in order to improve the strength or comprehensive performance, it is made into an alloy. Adding an alloying element to aluminum can change its structure and properties, making it suitable for various processing materials or casting parts. Alloying elements that are often added are copper, magniy, sink, va kremniy.

aluminum alloy with blue film

Aluminum alloy grade naming principle

• 1. The trademark of the international four-digit number system can be directly quoted.
• 2. Deformed aluminum and aluminum alloys that are not named as international four-digit number system grades should be named with four-character grades (but experimental aluminum and aluminum alloy colors use the prefix X plus four-character grades).

Classification and application of aluminum alloy

Aluminum alloys are alloys made by mixing aluminum with other metal elements and are commonly used in various industrial fields, including aerospace, avtomobil ishlab chiqarish, qurilish, elektronika, oziq-ovqat qadoqlash, va boshqalar.

The following are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics:

• 1000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: Contains more than 99% alyuminiy, and the common grades are 1050, 1060, 1100; it has good machinability, electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance. It is often used in the manufacture of food containers, wires and cables, die-casting parts, va boshqalar.
• 2000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: Contains copper and has high strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 2011, 2014, va 2024; they are often used in the manufacture of aerospace components, kemalar, automobile and bicycle components, va boshqalar.
• 3000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: contains manganese, has good strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 3003, 3004, 3104, 3105; often used in the manufacture of building materials, kemalar, aircraft wing spars, va boshqalar.
• 4000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: contains silicon and has high strength, hardness and wear resistance. Common grades are 4032, 4043, 4047; often used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, automotive brake systems, va boshqalar.
• 5000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: containing magnesium, it has good plasticity, strength and corrosion resistance. Common grades are 5005, 5050, 5052, 5083, 5454, 5754; commonly used in the manufacture of aerospace vehicles, qurilish materiallari, bicycle frames, va boshqalar.
• 6000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: contains magnesium and silicon, has high strength and corrosion resistance, and is easy to weld and process. Common grades are 6060, 6061, 6063, 6082; commonly used in the manufacture of aircraft parts, avtomobil qismlari, ship structures, va boshqalar.
• 7000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: contains zinc, has good machinability and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for use under high temperature and high pressure conditions. The common grade is 7075; it is often used in the manufacture of engine parts, hydraulic pipelines, va boshqalar.
• 8000 seriyali alyuminiy qotishmasi: contains tin, has good plasticity and weldability, and is suitable for making containers and pipes, va boshqalar. Common grades are 8011, 8021, 8079.

The above are some common aluminum alloy grades and their characteristics. The selection of suitable aluminum alloy grades can be determined according to specific application requirements and conditions of use.

Aluminum Alloys Specifications

Qotishma	1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 series etc.
Jahl	O,H12,H14,H16,H18,H22,H24,H26,H112,H32,T4,T6,T651,etc.
Qalinligi	0.006-0.02mm(Foil),0.02-6mm(Sheet/Coil/Circle),6-40mm(Plate)
Product Type	Aluminum Sheet/Plate,Alyuminiy rulon,Alyuminiy tasma,Alyuminiy folga,Alyuminiy doira
Yuzaki	Mill finish,Diamond plate,Color coated,Pover coated,Anodized aluminum plate,Embossed,va boshqalar.

Grades and uses of pure aluminum and aluminum alloys

1050: Squeeze coils for food, kimyo va pivo sanoati, turli xil shlanglar, otashin kukuni.

1060: It is required for occasions with high corrosion resistance and formability, lekin kuch uchun yuqori talablar emas, and chemical equipment is its typical application.

1100: For processing parts that require good formability and high corrosion resistance but do not require high strength, kimyoviy mahsulotlar kabi, food industry devices and storage containers, yupqa plastinka ishlov berish qismlari, deep drawing or spinning concave vessels , payvandlash qismlari, issiqlik almashinuvchilari, bosilgan taxtalar, nom plitalari, reflektorlar.

2014 : Yuqori kuch va qattiqlikni talab qiladigan holatlarda qo'llaniladi (shu jumladan yuqori harorat). Aircraft heavy, zarblar, thick plates and extruded materials, g'ildiraklar va strukturaviy elementlar, ko'p bosqichli raketaning birinchi bosqichi yonilg'i baklari va kosmik kema qismlari, truck frames and suspension system parts.

2024: Samolyot tuzilmalari, perchinlar, raketa komponentlari, truck hubs, pervanel elementlari, va boshqa turli xil tarkibiy qismlar.

2124: Aerokosmik transport vositalarining tarkibiy qismlari.

2A60: Aircraft engine compressor wheels, shamol deflektorlari, muxlislar, pervanellar, va boshqalar.

2A70: Aircraft skins, samolyot dvigatelining pistonlari, shamol deflektorlari, g'ildiraklar, va boshqalar.

3003: For processing parts that require good formability, yuqori korroziyaga chidamliligi va yaxshi payvandlanishi, or require both these properties and higher strength than 1XXX alloys, oshxona anjomlari kabi, food and chemical products Processing and storage devices, suyuq mahsulotlarni tashish uchun tanklar va tanklar, various pressure vessels and pipes processed with thin plates.

3004: All-aluminum pop-top can body, dan yuqori quvvatga ega qismlarni talab qiladi 3003 qotishma, chemical product production and storage devices, yupqa plastinka ishlov berish qismlari, qurilishni qayta ishlash qismlari, qurilish asboblari, turli xil chiroq qismlari.

3104: Can body, can lid, pull ring, aircraft fuel tank, oil conduit, industrial equipment, va boshqalar.

3104 aluminum for cans

3105: Room partitions, to'siqlar, movable room panels, oluklar va oluklar, thin plate forming parts, shisha qopqoqlari, bottle stoppers, va boshqalar.

5005: O'xshash 3003 qotishma, it has medium strength and good corrosion resistance. Used as conductors, pishirish idishlari, instrument panels, housings and architectural trim. Anodized film ratio The oxide film on the 3003 alloy is brighter and consistent with the tone of the 6063 qotishma.

5050: The thin plate can be used as the lining plate of refrigerators and refrigerators, avtomobil havo quvurlari, oil pipes and agricultural irrigation pipes; it can also process thick plates, quvurlar, bars, special-shaped materials and wires, va boshqalar.

5052: Ushbu qotishma yaxshi shakllanish qobiliyatiga ega, korroziyaga qarshilik, sham yoqish qobiliyati, fatigue strength and moderate static strength, and is used in the manufacture of aircraft fuel tanks, neft quvurlari, sheet metal parts of transportation vehicles and ships, instrument street lamp brackets and rivets , apparat mahsulotlari, va boshqalar.

5083: In occasions that require high corrosion resistance, yaxshi payvandlanish qobiliyati va o'rtacha quvvat, such as welded parts of ships, automobiles and aircraft plates; qattiq yong'indan himoya qilishni talab qiladigan bosimli idishlar, sovutish moslamalari, teleminoralar, burg'ulash uskunalari, Transport uskunalari, raketa komponentlari, zirh, va boshqalar.

5086: For occasions that require high corrosion resistance, yaxshi payvandlanish qobiliyati va o'rtacha quvvat, kemalar kabi, avtomobillar, samolyot, kriogen uskunalar, teleminoralar, burg'ulash uskunalari, transport uskunalari, raketa qismlari va kemalari, va boshqalar.

5182: Thin plates are used for processing can lids, avtomobil kuzov panellari, boshqaruv panellari, mustahkamlash, qavslar va boshqa qismlar.

5454: Payvandlangan tuzilmalar, bosimli idishlar, pipelines for marine facilities.

5A05: welded structural parts, samolyot teri skeleti.

5A06: Welded structure, sovuq soxta qismlar, payvandlangan kuchlanish konteyner kuchlanish qismlari, samolyot teri suyak qismlari.

6061: Various industrial structures requiring a certain strength, yuqori payvandlash qobiliyati va korroziyaga chidamliligi, such as pipes, tayoqchalar, shapes used in the manufacture of trucks, tower buildings, kemalar, tramvaylar, mebel, mexanik qismlar, nozik ishlov berish, va boshqalar. Timber, plank.

6063: Industrial profiles, architectural profiles, sug'orish quvurlari va transport vositalari uchun ekstrudirovka qilingan materiallar, skameykalar, mebel, to'siqlar, va boshqalar.

7005: Ekstrudirovka qilingan materiallar, suitable for manufacturing welded structures that must have both high strength and high fracture toughness, such as trusses, tayoqchalar, and containers for transportation vehicles; katta issiqlik almashinuvchilari, and solid solution treatment after welding It can also be used to make sports equipment such as tennis rackets and softball bats.

7049: Forging parts that have the same static strength as 7079-T6 alloy and require high resistance to stress corrosion cracking, such as aircraft and missile parts falling together