General description of 3004 aluminum alloy
What is 3004 aluminum alloy?
3004 aluminum alloy is same as 3003 aluminum,both of them are alloys in the wrought aluminium-manganese alloys family (3000 or 3xxx series).
3004 aluminium alloy is similar to the 3003 alloy, the main alloying addition is manganese, except for the addition of approximately 1% magnesium.
The alloy 3004 is commonly used in the production of beverage cans. It was developed to satisfy the need of thinner gauges in can-stock, and thereby to some extent replaced its predecessor 3003 aluminum alloy in the making of beverage cans.
3004 aluminum alloy coil
Cans can be made thinner due to the addition of 1% magnesium, which contributes in solid solution strengthening.
Chemical composition of 3004 aluminum
| Element | Al | Mg | Si | Fe | Cu | Zn | Mn | Remainder |
| 3004 | 95.6 to 98.2% | 0.8 to 1.3% | 0.3% max | 0.7% max | 0.25% max | 0.25% max | 1.0 to 1.5% | 0.15% max |
Source：Wiki of 3004 aluminum alloy
Material properties of 3004 aluminum
3004 aluminum is a widely used alloy with high strength, good formability, good workability, excellent corrosion resistance, and drawing characteristics. It is non-heat treatable and shares many of the same applications as 3003 aluminum sheet.
Cans Manufacture
Alternate of 3004 aluminum alloy
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- ASTM B209
- ASTM B221
- ASTM B313
- ASTM B547
- ASTM B548
- SAE J454
- UNS A93004
Mechanical properties of 3004 aluminum
3004 aluminum alloy is a wrought alloy, mostly used for stamping or cold working, so excellent tensile strength, yield strength, fatigue strength and other properties are particularly important;
3004 aluminum has 15 tempering states, different tempering states correspond to different performances, the following are the corresponding performances in several typical tempering states;
| Temper | Ultimate Tensile Strength | Ultimate Yield Strength | Shear Strength | Fatigue Strength | % | Brinell |
| 3004-O | 180 MPa / 26,000 psi | 69 MPa / 10,000 psi | 110 MPa / 16,000 psi | 97 MPa / 14,000 psi | 20-25 | 45 |
| 3004-H34 | 215 MPa / 31,000 psi | 170 MPa / 25,000 psi | 115 MPa / 17,000 psi | 105 MPa / 15,000 psi | 10-17 | 52 |
| 3004-H36 | 240 MPa / 35,000 psi | 200 MPa / 25,000 psi | 125 MPa / 18,000 psi | 105 MPa / 15,000psi | 9-12 | 63 |
| 3004-H36 | 260 MPa / 38,000 psi | 230 MPa / 33,000 psi | 140 MPa / 20,000 psi | 110 MPa / 16,000 psi | 5-9 | 70 |
| 3004-H38 | 285 MPa / 41,000 psi | 250 MPa / 36,000 psi | 145 MPa / 21,000 psi | 110 MPa / 16,000 psi | 4-6 | 77 |
Specification parameters of 3004 aluminum alloy
| Alloys | 3004 AL |
| Temper | O,H112,H12,H14,H16,H18,H19,H22,H24,H26,H28,H32,H34,H36,H38; |
| Products | 3004 aluminm sheet/plate,3004 aluminum coil,3004 aluminum strip,3004 aluminum foil,3004 aluminum circle; |
| Machinability | Aluminum 3004 alloy has good machinability in the hard temper. |
| Forming | Aluminum 3004 alloy can be formed using conventional hot working or cold working methods. |
| Welding | The 3004 aluminum alloy can be welded with TIG or MIG welding techniques. |
| Heat treatment | Aluminum 3004 alloy is an non-heat treatable alloy. |
| Forging | 3004 aluminum alloy is forged at temperatures ranging from 372 to 510°C (700 to 950°F). |
| Hot Working | Aluminum 3004 alloy is hot worked at 260 to 483°C (500 to 900°F). |
| Hardening | Aluminum 3004 alloy can be annealed by cold working. |
| Applications | 3004 aluminum alloy was developed to satisfy the need for thinner gauges in can-stock,it is good for drawn and ironed rigid containers (beverage cans), chemical handling and storage equipment, sheet metal work, builders’ hardware, incandescent and fluorescent lamp bases. It is also used in similar applications to 3003 aluminum. |
3004 aluminum sheet with sydney paper
Physical properties of 3004 aluminum alloy
Aluminum alloy al 3004 melting point：633°C（1170°F）;
Density of al 3004:2.6-2.8 g/cm3（0.0939- 0.101 lb/in3）;
Difference between 3003 and 3004 aluminum
3004 aluminum alloy is very similar to 3003 aluminum, they both have excellent corrosion resistance, high strength-to-mass ratio, etc., but adding a small amount of magnesium to 3004 alloy aluminum improves the strength of the alloy.
3004 aluminum container foil
They are all important members of 3000 series AL-MN alloy and cannot be heat treated.
In terms of application, both 3003 and 3004 aluminum are used in the packaging industry and in the manufacture of kitchen and cookware.
| Element | Al | Mg | Si | Fe | Cu | Zn | Mn | Remainder |
| 3004 | 95.6 – 98.2% | 0.8 – 1.3% | 0.3% max | 0.7% max | 0.25% max | 0.25% max | 1.0 to 1.5% | 0.15% max |
| 3003 | 96.8 – 99% | – | 0.6% max | 0.7% max | 0.05 – 0.20% | 0.1% max | 1.0 to 1.5% | 0.15% max |
The alloy 3004 is commonly used in the making of beverage cans. It was developed to satisfy the need for thinner gauges in can-stock, and thereby to some extent replaced its predecessor 3003 alloy in the making of beverage cans. Can-stock can be made thinner due to the addition of 1% magnesium, which contributes in solid solution strengthening.
3004 alloy aluminum usages
3004 aluminum alloy is a widely used aluminum alloy material. Its application range is similar to that of 3003 aluminum alloy. It is generally used in can manufacturing (beverage cans), cooking utensils and kitchenware manufacturing, indoor and outdoor decoration and other industries.
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| 3004 aluminum for building | 3004 aluminum for cans | 3004 aluminum for cookware |
3004 Alloy Aluminum Quality Supplier Near Me
Huawei Aluminum has 22 years of experience in the production and sales of aluminum products, providing high-quality 3004 aluminum sheets/coils/strips/foils/discs and other products;
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Huawei Aluminum is a reliable supplier of aluminum products, please contact us if you need to order.
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